Atomic Number: | 7 |
Element Symbol: | N |
Element Name: | Nitrogen |
Atomic Weight: | 14.0067 |
Group Number: | 15 |
Group Name: | Pnictogen |
Period Number: | 2 |
Block: | p-block |
Ground State Configuration: | 1s2 2s2 2p3 |
Ground State Level: | 4So3/2 |
Standard State: | Gas |
Common Valences: | 3 |
Bond Length: | 109.76 |
Atomic Radius Empirical: | 65 |
Atomic Radius Calculated: | 56 |
Covalent Radius Empirical: | 75 |
Vander Waals Radius: | 155 |
Electron Affinity: | 7 |
First Ionization Energy: | 1402.3 |
Pauling Electronegativity: | 3.04 |
Sanderson Electronegativity: | 3.19 |
Allred Rochow Electronegativity: | 3.07 |
Mulliken Jaffe Electronegativity: | 2.90 |
Allen Electronegativity: | 3.066 |
Molar Volume: | 13.54 |
Velocity Of Sound: | 333.6 |
Refractive Index: | 1.000298 (gas; liquid 1.197) |
Melting Point: | -210.1 |
Boiling Point: | -195.79 |
Critical Temperature: | -146.9 |
Thermal Conductivity: | 0.02583 |
Enthalpy Of Fusion: | 0.36 (per mol N atoms) |
Enthalpy Of Vaporization: | 2.79 (per mole N atoms) |
Enthalpy Of Atmization: | 473 |
Most Common Oxidation Numbers: | 5,3,-3 |
Color: | Colourless |
Classification: | Non-metallic |
Discovered By: | Daniel Rutherford |
Discovered At: | Scotland |
Discovered When: | 1772 |
Origin Of Name: | From the Greek words nitron genes meaning nitre and forming and the Latin word nitrum (nitre is a common name for potassium nitrate, KNO#) |
Calculate the molecular weight of Nitrogen or molecular weight N.
Also see the full list of chemical elements and atomic weights.