Atomic Number: | 1 |
Element Symbol: | H |
Element Name: | Hydrogen |
Atomic Weight: | 1.00794 |
Group Number: | 1 |
Group Name: | none |
Period Number: | 1 |
Block: | s-block |
Ground State Configuration: | 1s |
Ground State Level: | 2S1/2 |
Standard State: | Gas |
Common Valences: | 1 |
Bond Length: | 74.130 |
Atomic Radius Empirical: | 25 |
Atomic Radius Calculated: | 53 |
Covalent Radius Empirical: | 37 |
Vander Waals Radius: | 120 |
Electron Affinity: | 72.8 |
First Ionization Energy: | 1312.0 |
Pauling Electronegativity: | 2.20 |
Sanderson Electronegativity: | 2.59 |
Allred Rochow Electronegativity: | 2.20 |
Mulliken Jaffe Electronegativity: | 2.25 |
Allen Electronegativity: | 2.300 |
Molar Volume: | 11.42 |
Velocity Of Sound: | 1270 |
Refractive Index: | 1.000132 (gas; liquid 1.12) |
Melting Point: | -259.14 |
Boiling Point: | -252.87 |
Critical Temperature: | -240 |
Thermal Conductivity: | 0.1805 |
Enthalpy Of Fusion: | 0.558 (per mol H atoms) |
Enthalpy Of Vaporization: | 0.452 (per mole H atoms) |
Enthalpy Of Atmization: | 218 |
Most Common Oxidation Numbers: | 1,-1 |
Color: | Colourless |
Classification: | Non-metallic |
Discovered By: | Henry Cavendish |
Discovered At: | London, England |
Discovered When: | 1766 |
Origin Of Name: | From the Greek words hydro and genes meaning water and generator |
Calculate the molecular weight of Hydrogen or molecular weight H.
Also see the full list of chemical elements and atomic weights.