Atomic Number: | 31 |
Element Symbol: | Ga |
Element Name: | Gallium |
Atomic Weight: | 69.723 |
Group Number: | 13 |
Group Name: | none |
Period Number: | 4 |
Block: | p-block |
Ground State Configuration: | [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p |
Ground State Level: | 2Po1/2 |
Standard State: | Solid |
Common Valences: | 2,3 |
Bond Length: | 244.2 |
Atomic Radius Empirical: | 130 |
Atomic Radius Calculated: | 136 |
Covalent Radius Empirical: | 126 |
Vander Waals Radius: | 187 |
Electron Affinity: | 28.9 |
First Ionization Energy: | 578.8 |
Pauling Electronegativity: | 1.81 |
Sanderson Electronegativity: | 2.42 |
Allred Rochow Electronegativity: | 1.82 |
Mulliken Jaffe Electronegativity: | 2.01 |
Allen Electronegativity: | 1.756 |
Density Of Solid: | 5904 |
Molar Volume: | 11.80 |
Velocity Of Sound: | 2740 |
Mineral Hardness: | 1.5 |
Brinell Hardness: | 60 |
Electrical Resistivity: | 14 |
Melting Point: | 29.76 |
Boiling Point: | 2204 |
Superconduction Temperature: | -272.067 |
Thermal Conductivity: | 29 |
Coefficient Of Linear Expansion: | 120 |
Enthalpy Of Fusion: | 5.59 |
Enthalpy Of Vaporization: | 256 |
Enthalpy Of Atmization: | 277 |
Most Common Oxidation Numbers: | 3 |
Color: | Silvery white |
Classification: | Metallic |
Discovered By: | Paul-Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran |
Discovered At: | France |
Discovered When: | 1875 |
Origin Of Name: | From the Latin word Gallia meaning France and perhaps also from the Latin word gallus, (the cock, a translation of Lecoq, the discoveror of gallium) |
Calculate the molecular weight of Gallium or molecular weight Ga.
Also see the full list of chemical elements and atomic weights.