Atomic Number: | 83 |
Element Symbol: | Bi |
Element Name: | Bismuth |
Atomic Weight: | 208.98038 |
Group Number: | 15 |
Group Name: | Pnictogen |
Period Number: | 6 |
Block: | p-block |
Ground State Configuration: | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3 |
Ground State Level: | 4So3/2 |
Standard State: | Solid |
Common Valences: | 3,5 |
Bond Length: | 309 |
Atomic Radius Empirical: | 160 |
Atomic Radius Calculated: | 143 |
Covalent Radius Empirical: | 146 |
Electron Affinity: | 91.2 |
First Ionization Energy: | 703 |
Pauling Electronegativity: | 2.02 |
Sanderson Electronegativity: | 2.34 |
Allred Rochow Electronegativity: | 1.67 |
Mulliken Jaffe Electronegativity: | 2.15 |
Density Of Solid: | 9780 |
Molar Volume: | 21.31 |
Velocity Of Sound: | 1790 |
Youngs Modulus: | 32 |
Rigidity Modulus: | 12 |
Bulk Modulus: | 31 |
Poissons Ratio: | 0.33 |
Mineral Hardness: | 2.25 |
Brinell Hardness: | 94.2 |
Electrical Resistivity: | 130 |
Melting Point: | 271.3 |
Boiling Point: | 1564 |
Thermal Conductivity: | 8 |
Coefficient Of Linear Expansion: | 13.4 |
Enthalpy Of Fusion: | 10.9 |
Enthalpy Of Vaporization: | 160 |
Enthalpy Of Atmization: | 207 |
Most Common Oxidation Numbers: | 3 |
Color: | Lustrous reddish white |
Classification: | Metallic |
Discovered By: | Known since ancient times |
Discovered At: | not knon |
Origin Of Name: | From the German word bisemutum |
Calculate the molecular weight of Bismuth or molecular weight Bi.
Also see the full list of chemical elements and atomic weights.