Atomic Number: | 13 |
Element Symbol: | Al |
Element Name: | Aluminium |
Atomic Weight: | 26.981538 |
Group Number: | 13 |
Group Name: | none |
Period Number: | 3 |
Block: | p-block |
Ground State Configuration: | [Ne] 3s2 3p |
Ground State Level: | 2Po1/2 |
Standard State: | Solid |
Common Valences: | 3 |
Bond Length: | 286.3 |
Atomic Radius Empirical: | 125 |
Atomic Radius Calculated: | 118 |
Covalent Radius Empirical: | 118 |
Electron Affinity: | 42.5 |
First Ionization Energy: | 577.5 |
Pauling Electronegativity: | 1.61 |
Sanderson Electronegativity: | 1.71 |
Allred Rochow Electronegativity: | 1.47 |
Mulliken Jaffe Electronegativity: | 1.83 |
Allen Electronegativity: | 1.613 |
Density Of Solid: | 2700 |
Molar Volume: | 10.00 |
Velocity Of Sound: | 5100 |
Youngs Modulus: | 70 |
Rigidity Modulus: | 26 |
Bulk Modulus: | 76 |
Poissons Ratio: | 0.35 |
Mineral Hardness: | 2.75 |
Brinell Hardness: | 245 |
Vickers Hardness: | 167 |
Electrical Resistivity: | 2.65 |
Reflectivity: | 71 |
Melting Point: | 660.32 |
Boiling Point: | 2519 |
Superconduction Temperature: | -271.975 |
Thermal Conductivity: | 235 |
Coefficient Of Linear Expansion: | 23.1 |
Enthalpy Of Fusion: | 10.7 |
Enthalpy Of Vaporization: | 293 |
Enthalpy Of Atmization: | 326 |
Most Common Oxidation Numbers: | 3 |
Color: | Silvery |
Classification: | Metallic |
Discovered By: | Hans Christian Oersted |
Discovered At: | Denmark |
Discovered When: | 1825 |
Origin Of Name: | From the Latin word alumen meaning alum, also called "Aluminum" but the official IUPAC spelling is "Aluminium" |
Calculate the molecular weight of Aluminium or molecular weight Al.
Also see the full list of chemical elements and atomic weights.